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On which side is installment payment recorded in loan account?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Debit side

A loan account of a retiring partner records the amount payable by the firm and the settlement of that liability. When the firm pays an installment, cash or bank decreases and the loan liability also decreases. In the loan account, a decrease in the liability is recorded on the debit side. Therefore installment payment is entered on the debit side, making option A correct.

Interest credited to the retiring partner generally increases the amount payable and is recorded on the credit side of the loan account, while payments are debited. This debit does not mean the retired partner owes the firm; it shows that the firm has reduced its obligation. The credit side is used for the opening amount due and additions such as interest, not for the repayment itself.

Related tags

Partners-LoanInstallmentDebit-Side

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