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What is the correct entry to transfer an amount from the capital account to the retiring partner’s loan account?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Retiring partner’s Capital A/c Dr. and Retiring partner’s Loan A/c Cr.

The governing rule is the dual effect of converting one form of liability into another. The retiring partner’s capital account contains the amount previously credited to the partner. When that amount is transferred to a loan account, the capital balance must be removed, so the retiring partner’s Capital Account is debited. At the same time, the firm recognises the amount payable as a loan, so the Retiring Partner’s Loan Account is credited. Hence option A is correct: Capital A/c Dr. to Retiring Partner’s Loan A/c. Option B records repayment through bank, option C reverses the transfer, and option D incorrectly involves goodwill.

Related tags

Partner LoanJournal EntryCapital TransferRetirementPartner's Loan AccountPartner S Loan AccountReconstitution Retirement Or Death Of A PartnerAccountancy

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