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What is the effect of recording interest from Profit and Loss Account in a retiring partner's loan account?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: खर्च बढ़ता है और ऋण बढ़ता है

The governing concept is the dual effect of recording loan interest. When interest is charged to the firm’s Profit and Loss Account, it is recognised as an expense, so the firm’s total expense increases and its profit decreases. At the same time, crediting that interest to the retiring partner’s Loan Account increases the amount payable to that partner; therefore, the loan liability also increases. Hence, option A correctly states both effects. Option B reverses the liability effect and introduces an unrelated asset increase. Option C concerns sales and bank balances, neither of which follows merely from recording accrued interest. Option D mixes capital and sales effects that are not the accounting result of this entry.

Related tags

Dual-EffectInterestLoan-LiabilityPartner's Loan AccountPartner S Loan AccountReconstitution Retirement Or Death Of A PartnerAccountancyClass 12 Mcq

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