A, B and C are old partners sharing profits in the ratio of 4:2:4. The Capital Reserve is ₹1,30,000 and the debit balance of the Profit and Loss Account is ₹60,000. What net credit will be made to A’s Capital Account on reconstitution?

Correct answer: ₹28,000

The Capital Reserve provides a credit of ₹1,30,000, while the debit balance of the Profit and Loss Account must be deducted. Thus, the net amount is ₹1,30,000 − ₹60,000 = ₹70,000. A’s share in the old ratio is 4/10, so the credit to A’s Capital Account is ₹70,000 × 4/10 = ₹28,000. ₹70,000 is the total net amount, not A’s individual share. Exam tip: Deduct accumulated losses from reserves first, then distribute the balance in the old profit-sharing ratio.