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A, B and C share profits and losses in the ratio 3:5:4. The Contingency Reserve is ₹96,000, while the actual liability is determined to be ₹36,000. After this adjustment, what amount will be credited to B’s Capital Account?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ₹25,000

The distributable surplus is obtained after providing for the actual liability: ₹96,000 − ₹36,000 = ₹60,000. This surplus is distributed in the old ratio 3:5:4, whose total is 12. Therefore, B’s share is ₹60,000 × 5/12 = ₹25,000. ₹60,000 is the total distributable surplus, not B’s individual share. Exam tip: In reserve adjustments, first deduct the actual liability and then distribute the balance in the old profit-sharing ratio.

Related tags

Contingency ReserveActual LiabilityOld Profit Sharing RatioReserve AdjustmentAdmission Of PartnerReservesReconstitution Admission Of A PartnerAccountancy

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