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The old partners share profits and losses in the ratio of 7:3. The Profit and Loss Account has a credit balance of ₹50,000, and the Advertisement Suspense Account has a balance of ₹80,000. On admission of a new partner, what will be the net effect on the first partner’s Capital/Current Account?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ₹21,000 debit

The ₹50,000 credit balance of the Profit and Loss Account is distributed among the old partners in the ratio of 7:3, giving the first partner a credit of ₹50,000 × 7/10 = ₹35,000. The ₹80,000 debit balance of Advertisement Suspense is written off, resulting in a debit of ₹80,000 × 7/10 = ₹56,000 for the first partner. Therefore, the net effect is ₹56,000 debit − ₹35,000 credit = ₹21,000 debit. Exam tip: a reserve creates a credit effect, whereas writing off an accumulated loss or fictitious asset creates a debit effect.

Related tags

Partner AdmissionReservesAdvertisement SuspenseProfit And Loss AccountOld Profit Sharing RatioReconstitution Admission Of A PartnerAccountancyClass 12 Mcq

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