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A firm's Insurance Reserve is ₹44,000, whereas the insurance claim admitted is ₹62,000. At the time of admission of a partner, what will be the accounting treatment of the excess claim amount?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ₹18,000 loss transferred to Revaluation Account

The Insurance Reserve can absorb ₹44,000 of the claim. Since the total claim is ₹62,000, the shortfall is ₹18,000 (₹62,000 − ₹44,000). This excess claim is debited to the Revaluation Account as a loss and is ultimately borne by the old partners in their old profit-sharing ratio. Hence, option A is correct. Option B is incorrect because the difference represents a loss, not an accumulated profit. Exam tip: When a claim exceeds the related reserve, transfer only the excess to the Revaluation Account as a loss.

Related tags

Insurance ReserveAdmission Of PartnerRevaluation AccountExcess ClaimPartnership AccountingReservesReconstitution Admission Of A PartnerAccountancy

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