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A, B and C share old profits in the ratio 5:4:3. The Profit and Loss Account has a credit balance of ₹1,44,000, while Preliminary Expenses amount to ₹36,000. What amount will be credited net to B’s account?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ₹36,000

Preliminary Expenses are a debit item, so they must be deducted from the Profit and Loss Account’s credit balance. Net accumulated profit = ₹1,44,000 − ₹36,000 = ₹1,08,000. B’s share in the old ratio is 4/(5+4+3) = 4/12. Therefore, the amount credited to B = ₹1,08,000 × 4/12 = ₹36,000. Exam tip: calculate the net reserve first and then distribute it in the old profit-sharing ratio.

Related tags

Admission Of PartnerReservesProfit And Loss AccountPreliminary ExpensesOld Profit Sharing RatioReconstitution Admission Of A PartnerAccountancyClass 12 Mcq

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