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Investment Fluctuation Reserve is ₹28,000 and investments fall from ₹190,000 to ₹145,000. What will be the excess loss?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ₹17,000

The governing concept is that Investment Fluctuation Reserve is used to absorb a fall in the value of investments, but only up to the amount available in the reserve. First calculate the total fall: ₹190,000 − ₹145,000 = ₹45,000. The reserve covers ₹28,000 of this fall. The uncovered or excess loss is therefore ₹45,000 − ₹28,000 = ₹17,000. This remaining amount is treated as a loss through revaluation or the relevant adjustment account. Hence option A is correct. Option B is only the reserve amount, option C is the total fall before using the reserve, and option D incorrectly assumes that the reserve covers the entire decline.

Related tags

Investment Fluctuation ReserveExcess LossRevaluationInvestmentsReservesReconstitution Admission Of A PartnerAccountancyClass 12 Mcq

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