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Reserve Fund is ₹168,000 and Preliminary Expenses are ₹48,000. In the old ratio of 5:7, what will be the net effect for the first partner?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Credit ₹50,000

The governing concept is that an undistributed reserve is credited to the old partners, while an accumulated fictitious expense such as Preliminary Expenses is debited to them in the old ratio. First calculate the net amount: Reserve Fund ₹168,000 minus Preliminary Expenses ₹48,000 equals ₹120,000 of net accumulated profit. The first partner’s old-ratio share is 5/12. Thus, ₹120,000 × 5/12 = ₹50,000. Therefore, the first partner receives a net credit of ₹50,000, making option A correct. ₹70,000 is the second partner’s share, ₹20,000 ignores the reserve, and ₹120,000 is the total net amount rather than the first partner’s share.

Related tags

Reserve FundPreliminary ExpensesOld RatioNet EffectReservesReconstitution Admission Of A PartnerAccountancyClass 12 Mcq

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