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Partners A and B share profits and losses in the ratio of 11:7. The firm has a reserve of ₹90,000 and a debit balance of ₹36,000 in the Profit and Loss Account. On the admission of a new partner, if the net amount of these items is adjusted in the old ratio, what amount will be credited to B’s Capital Account?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ₹21,000

The reserve of ₹90,000 is a gain, while the debit balance of ₹36,000 in the Profit and Loss Account represents a loss. Thus, the net amount is ₹90,000 − ₹36,000 = ₹54,000. B’s share in the old ratio is 7/18, so his amount is ₹54,000 × 7/18 = ₹21,000. ₹54,000 is the total net amount, not B’s individual share; hence option C is incorrect. Exam tip: First offset the debit balance against the reserve, and then apply the concerned partner’s old profit-sharing fraction.

Related tags

Admission Of PartnerReservesProfit And Loss Debit BalanceOld RatioCapital AccountsReconstitution Admission Of A PartnerAccountancyClass 12 Mcq

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