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Old ratio is 8:7. Reserve Fund is ₹75000 and Profit and Loss debit balance is ₹30000. What is the net effect for the first partner?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Credit ₹24,000

The governing concept is that accumulated profits and accumulated losses existing before reconstitution are adjusted among the old partners in their old profit-sharing ratio. The Reserve Fund is an accumulated profit of ₹75,000, while the debit balance of Profit and Loss is an accumulated loss of ₹30,000. Therefore, the net accumulated profit is ₹75,000 − ₹30,000 = ₹45,000. The old ratio 8:7 contains 15 total parts, so the first partner’s share is 8/15. His net credit is ₹45,000 × 8/15 = ₹24,000. Hence option A is correct. ₹45,000 is the total net amount, not the first partner’s share; ₹40,000 uses no valid calculation, and a debit would contradict the net profit position.

Related tags

Reserve FundProfit And Loss DebitOld RatioNet EffectReservesReconstitution Admission Of A PartnerAccountancyClass 12 Mcq

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