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Class 12AccountancyReconstitution - Admission of a PartnerReservesExpert
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The Bad Debts Reserve is ₹32,000, while the actual bad debts are ₹41,000. The old partners share profits in the ratio 3:2. After adjusting the reserve, what additional amount will be debited to the first partner’s account?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ₹5,400

The excess of actual bad debts over the reserve is ₹41,000 − ₹32,000 = ₹9,000. This loss is borne by the old partners in their ratio of 3:2. Therefore, the debit to the first partner is ₹9,000 × 3/5 = ₹5,400. ₹9,000 is the total excess loss, not the first partner’s share. Exam tip: When actual bad debts exceed the reserve, distribute only the excess among the old partners in their old ratio.

Related tags

Bad Debts ReserveExcess Bad DebtsOld Profit Sharing RatioReconstitutionAdmission Of PartnerReservesReconstitution Admission Of A PartnerAccountancy
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10 more MCQs
  1. 1At the time of admission of a new partner to whom is general reserve given?
  2. 2At the time of admission how is credit balance of Profit and Loss Account treated?
  3. 3At the time of admission what does debit balance of Profit and Loss Account show?
  4. 4A and B share profits in the old ratio of 3:2. At the time of admission of a new partner, the general reserve is ₹50,000. How much will A receive from the general reserve?
  5. 5X and Y are partners sharing profits in the old ratio of 4:1. The firm's reserve fund is ₹25,000. On reconstitution of the partnership, what share of the reserve fund will Y receive?
  6. 6Why does the new partner not receive a share of the old General Reserve?
  7. 7Which is the correct journal entry for distributing general reserve?
  8. 8Which entry is made for writing off debit balance of Profit and Loss Account?
  9. 9Profit and Loss Account has credit balance ₹30000. A and B share in 2:1. How much will be credited to B?
  10. 10A firm's Profit and Loss Account has a debit balance of ₹18,000. Partners A and B share profits and losses in the old ratio of 5:4. What amount will be debited to A's Capital Account?
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