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Which statement is correct when a Reserve Fund has separate investments shown against it?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: रिजर्व पुराने साझेदारों में बाँटेगा, पर निवेश बैलेंस शीट में संपत्ति की तरह रहेगा

The governing concept is the distinction between a reserve, which is an appropriation of accumulated profit, and an investment, which is a real asset. A Reserve Fund shown on the liabilities side represents an amount retained from past profits and is normally distributed among the old partners in their old profit-sharing ratio on admission. The separate investments shown against it do not disappear merely because the reserve is distributed; they remain assets of the firm unless they are specifically sold or otherwise transferred. Therefore option A correctly separates the capital adjustment from the asset position. Option B wrongly removes an asset, option C gives it to the new partner without instruction, and option D treats a reserve as cash expenditure.

Related tags

Reserve FundEarmarked InvestmentBalance SheetOld PartnersReservesReconstitution Admission Of A PartnerAccountancyClass 12 Mcq

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