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Workmen Compensation Reserve is ₹36000 and claim is ₹50000. What is the extra effect?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ₹14000 extra loss

The direct answer is Option A: the extra effect is ₹14,000 extra loss. The workmen compensation reserve is ₹36,000, but the actual claim is ₹50,000. First compare the claim and reserve: ₹50,000 − ₹36,000 = ₹14,000. The reserve covers only ₹36,000 of the claim. The remaining ₹14,000 is an additional burden and therefore an additional loss for the firm. This extra loss is debited to the old partners in their old profit-sharing ratio, because it relates to the period before admission. Option A is correct. Option B is wrong because the claim is greater than the reserve, so there cannot be an extra profit. Option C is wrong because ₹36,000 is the reserve already available, not the extra effect. Option D is wrong because there is a remaining uncovered claim, so the effect is not zero. If the claim had been less than the reserve, the unused balance could create a different adjustment; here the claim exceeds it. Memory cue: excess claim over reserve equals extra loss.

Related tags

Workmen Compensation ReserveExcess ClaimLoss

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