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At the time of reconstitution, if the debit balance of the Profit and Loss Account is ₹27,000 and the old partners share profits in the ratio of 2:1, how much loss will be debited to the second partner’s account?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ₹9,000

A debit balance in the Profit and Loss Account represents a loss, which is distributed among the old partners in their old profit-sharing ratio. In the 2:1 ratio, the second partner’s share is \(\frac{1}{2+1}=\frac{1}{3}\). Therefore, the loss debited to the second partner is ₹27,000 × \(\frac{1}{3}\) = ₹9,000. ₹18,000 is the first partner’s share. Exam tip: Treat a debit balance as a loss and multiply it by the concerned partner’s fraction of the old ratio.

Related tags

Profit And Loss Debit BalanceAdmission Of PartnerOld Profit Sharing RatioAccountancy NumericalsReservesReconstitution Admission Of A PartnerAccountancyClass 12 Mcq

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