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Capital is (₹400000) and normal rate of return is (15%). Average profit is (₹85000). What is goodwill at (3) years' purchase of super profit?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: (₹75000)

Normal profit is calculated by applying the normal rate of return to the capital employed. Here, normal profit is \\(₹4,00,000\\times15/100=₹60,000\\). Average profit is ₹85,000, so super profit is the excess of average profit over normal profit: \\(₹85,000-₹60,000=₹25,000\\).

Goodwill based on three years’ purchase of super profit is \\(₹25,000\\times3=₹75,000\\). Therefore option A is correct. The figure ₹60,000 is only the normal profit, not goodwill. The amount ₹2,55,000 would incorrectly multiply average profit, and ₹25,000 is only one year’s super profit. Each stage must be kept separate.

Related tags

Super ProfitNormal ReturnGoodwill Valuation

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