If the average profit is ₹90,000, the capital employed is ₹5,00,000, and the normal rate of return is 12%, what is the super profit?यदि औसत लाभ ₹90,000, पूंजी ₹5,00,000 और सामान्य प्रतिफल दर 12% है, तो सुपर लाभ कितना होगा?
Answer and explanationउत्तर और व्याख्या
Correct answer:सही उत्तर: ₹30,000₹30,000
Normal profit = Capital employed × Normal rate of return = ₹5,00,000 × 12% = ₹60,000. Super profit = Average profit − Normal profit = ₹90,000 − ₹60,000 = ₹30,000. ₹60,000 is the normal profit, not the super profit. Exam tip: Calculate normal profit first and subtract it from the average profit.सामान्य लाभ = पूंजी × सामान्य प्रतिफल दर = ₹5,00,000 × 12% = ₹60,000। सुपर लाभ = औसत लाभ − सामान्य लाभ = ₹90,000 − ₹60,000 = ₹30,000। ₹60,000 सामान्य लाभ है, सुपर लाभ नहीं। परीक्षा-युक्ति: पहले सामान्य लाभ निकालें, फिर उसे औसत लाभ से घटाएँ।
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