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Capitalised value of business is (₹300000) and actual capital is (₹260000). What will be goodwill?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: (₹40000)

Under the capitalisation method, goodwill is found by comparing the capitalised value of the business with the actual capital employed. Capitalised value represents the total capital indicated by the maintainable profit and the normal rate of return. If this value is greater than the actual capital, the excess represents the value of goodwill. The formula is: Goodwill = Capitalised Value − Actual Capital.

Here, the capitalised value is ₹3,00,000 and the actual capital is ₹2,60,000. Therefore, goodwill = ₹3,00,000 − ₹2,60,000 = ₹40,000. The answer is option A. Adding the two amounts would not measure goodwill, and using either amount alone would ignore the difference that represents the firm’s favourable reputation, customer relations, and earning advantage. The supplied calculation and answer are consequently correct.

Related tags

Capitalization MethodGoodwillNumerical

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