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Under the capitalization method, average profit is ₹1,50,000, normal return is 12%, and actual capital is ₹10,00,000. What is goodwill?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ₹2,50,000

The governing concept is capitalization of average profit. Capitalized value of the business is found by dividing average profit by the normal rate of return expressed as a decimal: ₹1,50,000 ÷ 0.12 = ₹12,50,000. Goodwill is the excess of capitalized value over the actual capital employed, so goodwill = ₹12,50,000 − ₹10,00,000 = ₹2,50,000. Thus option B is correct. Option A is the capitalized value of profit at 120%, not the goodwill. Option C and option D do not result from subtracting actual capital from the capitalized business value and therefore use an incorrect formula.

Related tags

Capitalization MethodAverage ProfitGoodwill ValuationGoodwillPartnership Accounts Basic ConceptsAccountancyClass 12 Mcq

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