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Profits are ₹110000, ₹90000 and ₹130000. The first year included abnormal profit of ₹20000. What is the correct average profit?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ₹103333.33 approximately

The correct answer is B. Average profit for goodwill should represent normal, maintainable profit. Since the first reported profit of ₹110,000 includes an abnormal profit of ₹20,000, remove it: adjusted first-year profit = ₹110,000 − ₹20,000 = ₹90,000. The three normalised profits are therefore ₹90,000, ₹90,000 and ₹130,000. Their total is ₹310,000, so average profit = ₹310,000 ÷ 3 = ₹103,333.33 approximately. Option A uses the unadjusted first year. Option C ignores the third year and is not an average. Option D is the total, not the average. A useful cue is: abnormal gain is deducted when calculating maintainable average profit.

Related tags

GoodwillAverage ProfitAbnormal ProfitPartnership AccountsPartnership Accounts Basic ConceptsAccountancyClass 12 Mcq

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