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A firm has an average profit of ₹1,35,000, capital employed of ₹9,00,000, and a normal rate of return of 10%. What will be the firm’s super profit?किसी फर्म का औसत लाभ ₹1,35,000, नियोजित पूंजी ₹9,00,000 और सामान्य प्रतिफल दर 10% है। फर्म का सुपर लाभ कितना होगा?
Answer and explanationउत्तर और व्याख्या
Correct answer:सही उत्तर: ₹45,000₹45,000
Normal profit = Capital employed × Normal rate of return = ₹9,00,000 × 10% = ₹90,000. Super profit = Average profit − Normal profit = ₹1,35,000 − ₹90,000 = ₹45,000. Therefore, option A is correct. Option B is only the normal profit, not the super profit. Exam tip: Remember the formula—Super profit = Average profit − Normal profit.सामान्य लाभ = नियोजित पूंजी × सामान्य प्रतिफल दर = ₹9,00,000 × 10% = ₹90,000। सुपर लाभ = औसत लाभ − सामान्य लाभ = ₹1,35,000 − ₹90,000 = ₹45,000। इसलिए विकल्प A सही है। विकल्प B केवल सामान्य लाभ दर्शाता है, सुपर लाभ नहीं। परीक्षा में सूत्र याद रखें: सुपर लाभ = औसत लाभ − सामान्य लाभ।
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