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A gave a loan to the firm, but the amount was credited to A's capital account. If the capital ratio is calculated later, what precaution is necessary?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Separate the loan amount from capital

The governing concept is the distinction between a partner's loan and capital contribution. A loan creates a creditor claim against the firm; it does not represent permanent partnership capital or determine the capital ratio. Hence, the loan amount must be identified and separated before comparing capitals. Option A is correct. Including it would overstate A's capital, while treating it as profit or drawings is also incorrect.

Related tags

Partner LoanCapital RatioClassificationCapital AccountsPartnership AccountsPartnership Accounts Basic ConceptsAccountancyClass 12 Mcq

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