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Total capital of three partners is two lakh forty thousand rupees. Target ratio is four to three to one. What is the target capital of the second partner?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Ninety thousand rupees

Direct answer: Option A, Rs 90,000. The capital ratio is 4:3:1, so total ratio parts are 4 + 3 + 1 = 8. Total capital is Rs 2,40,000. One part equals Rs 2,40,000 ÷ 8 = Rs 30,000. The second partner has 3 parts, so target capital is 3 × Rs 30,000 = Rs 90,000. Option A is correct. Option B, Rs 1,20,000, represents four parts, which belongs to the first partner. Option C, Rs 30,000, represents only one part, belonging to the third partner. Option D, Rs 60,000, represents two parts and is not the second partner’s stated three-part share. The ratio allocates the whole total, so always add its parts before calculating one part. Memory cue: total ÷ total ratio × the required partner’s ratio.

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Three PartnersTarget CapitalRatio

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