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Under the fluctuating capital method, a revaluation loss is shared by A and B in the ratio 3:2. The total loss is Rs 25,000. How much will be debited to A's capital account?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Rs 15,000

The governing concept is sharing a revaluation loss in the agreed profit-sharing ratio. The ratio 3:2 contains five parts. The value of one part is Rs 25,000 ÷ 5 = Rs 5,000. A's share is three parts, so A's loss is 3 × Rs 5,000 = Rs 15,000. Because a loss reduces a partner's capital under the fluctuating capital method, Rs 15,000 will be debited to A's capital account. Therefore, option A is correct. Rs 10,000 is B's two-part share, Rs 25,000 is the entire loss rather than A's share, and Rs 5,000 is only one part. The two allocated amounts, Rs 15,000 and Rs 10,000, total Rs 25,000, providing a complete check.

Related tags

Revaluation LossFluctuating CapitalRatio AllocationCapital AccountsPartnership Accounts Basic ConceptsAccountancyClass 12 Mcq

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