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If the partners’ capitals are to be made equal, and A has Rs 90,000 while B has Rs 70,000, how much additional capital should B bring?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Rs 20,000

The governing concept is equalisation of partners’ capital balances. To make the capitals equal, the lower balance must be increased until it reaches the higher balance. A’s capital is Rs 90,000 and B’s capital is Rs 70,000, so the shortfall in B’s capital is calculated as Rs 90,000 − Rs 70,000 = Rs 20,000. B should therefore introduce Rs 20,000 as additional capital, making his revised balance Rs 70,000 + Rs 20,000 = Rs 90,000. Option A is correct. Option B adds both existing capitals, option C uses an incorrect difference, and option D merely repeats B’s existing capital rather than the amount required to equalise the two balances.

Related tags

Equal CapitalsAdditional CapitalPartner CapitalCapital AccountsPartnership Accounts Basic ConceptsAccountancyClass 12 Mcq

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