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Under the fixed-capital method, A’s capital is ₹30,000 and the current account has a credit balance of ₹5,000. What is the total liability related to A in the balance sheet?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ₹35,000 / Thirty-five thousand rupees

The governing concept is the separate presentation of fixed capital and the partner’s current-account balance. Under the fixed-capital method, A’s capital remains recorded at ₹30,000. A credit balance of ₹5,000 in the current account is an additional amount payable by the firm to A, because it stands in A’s favour. Both amounts are liabilities from the firm’s viewpoint. The required calculation is: ₹30,000 fixed capital + ₹5,000 credit current-account balance = ₹35,000. Hence option A is correct. Option B subtracts an amount that should be added, option C ignores the current-account balance, and option D ignores the fixed capital.

Related tags

Fixed CapitalCurrent AccountTotal LiabilityCapital AccountsPartnership Accounts Basic ConceptsAccountancyClass 12 Mcq

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