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If salary profit drawings and interest are all shown in partners capital accounts which method is being used?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Fluctuating capital method

Direct answer: Option A, fluctuating capital method. Under this method, the capital account itself receives all usual adjustments that change the partner’s balance. Step by step, opening capital is entered first; profit share, salary and interest on capital are credited because they increase the partner’s claim; drawings and interest on drawings are debited because they reduce it; loss share is also debited. Therefore, seeing salary, profit, drawings and interest in the capital account identifies the fluctuating method. Option A is correct. Option B, fixed capital method, keeps the original capital unchanged and records these regular items in a separate current account. Option C, cash basis, is a method of timing income and expenses, not the capital-account system described. Option D is wrong because both methods use double-entry bookkeeping. Exam cue: regular adjustments in capital account means fluctuating capital.

Related tags

Fluctuating CapitalMethod IdentificationAdjustments

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