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On dissolution, total assets at book value ₹220,000 were sold for ₹185,000. External liabilities of ₹75,000 were settled for ₹68,000. Realisation expenses were ₹4,000. What is the realisation result?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ₹32,000 loss

The governing concept is the calculation of profit or loss on realisation. Assets transferred to the Realisation Account are compared with the amount received: book value ₹220,000 minus sale proceeds ₹185,000 gives an asset loss of ₹35,000. Settling an external liability for less than its recorded amount creates a gain of ₹75,000 − ₹68,000 = ₹7,000. Realisation expenses are an additional loss of ₹4,000. Therefore, net loss = ₹35,000 − ₹7,000 + ₹4,000 = ₹32,000. Option A is correct. Option B overlooks the liability gain, option C treats the asset loss as a gain, and option D ignores the asset loss and expenses.

Related tags

AccountancyRealisation-AccountDissolutionNumerical-ProblemRealisation AccountDissolution Of A Partnership FirmClass 12 Mcq

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