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If an external liability is not transferred to the Realisation Account but its payment is recorded, what will be the effect on profit?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Profit will be understated

On transferring a liability to the Realisation Account, the liability account is debited and the Realisation Account is credited. When the liability is paid, the Realisation Account is debited. If the transfer entry is omitted but the payment is recorded, an extra debit remains in the Realisation Account. Consequently, realisation profit is understated or loss is overstated. Therefore, option B is correct. Exam tip: Check both entries—transfer of the liability and its settlement—separately.

Related tags

AccountancyPartnership DissolutionRealisation AccountAccounting ErrorsProfit CalculationDissolution Of A Partnership FirmClass 12 Mcq

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