When preparing the Realisation Account on dissolution of a firm, which items are transferred to it initially?

Correct answer: नकद और बैंक शेष को छोड़कर सभी संपत्तियाँ तथा साझेदार के ऋण को छोड़कर बाहरी देनदारियाँ (All assets except cash and bank balance, and outside liabilities except partners’ loan)

At the beginning of dissolution, all assets except cash and bank balance are transferred to the debit side of the Realisation Account. Outside liabilities, excluding a partner’s loan, are transferred to its credit side. Cash or bank balance and a partner’s loan are settled through their respective accounts, so option A is correct. Exam tip: remember the basic rule—assets are transferred on the debit side and liabilities on the credit side of the Realisation Account.