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Class 12AccountancyDissolution of a Partnership FirmClosing the BusinessExpert
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At the time of dissolution, a creditor of ₹50,000 was settled by paying ₹47,000 in cash and transferring goods valued at ₹1,000. What gain arose on the settlement of this creditor?

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: ₹2,000

The total consideration given to the creditor is ₹47,000 cash + goods valued at ₹1,000 = ₹48,000. Since the creditor’s liability was ₹50,000, the gain on settlement is ₹50,000 − ₹48,000 = ₹2,000. This gain is recorded in the Realisation Account. Exam tip: subtract the total settlement consideration from the book value of the liability.

Related tags

Partnership DissolutionCreditor SettlementRealisation AccountSettlement GainClosing The BusinessDissolution Of A Partnership FirmAccountancyClass 12 Mcq
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10 more MCQs
  1. 1What is the process of permanently closing a partnership firm and ending its existence called?
  2. 2Which account is prepared at the time of dissolution of a firm to determine the profit or loss arising from the settlement of its assets and external liabilities?
  3. 3What is generally done with the assets of a partnership firm at the time of its dissolution?
  4. 4On dissolution of a partnership firm, from what are the external liabilities generally paid?
  5. 5To which account is the realisation profit transferred?
  6. 6To which account is the realisation loss transferred?
  7. 7What happens to the existence of the firm after dissolution?
  8. 8Dissolution expenses are generally debited to which account?
  9. 9At the time of dissolution, if an asset is sold for ₹10,000, what amount will be credited to the Realisation Account?
  10. 10On dissolution of a firm, to whom is the final cash balance paid after settling outside liabilities and other amounts due?
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