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Geography Endogenic and exogenic forces MCQ Questions for Class 11 Science

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Endogenic and exogenic forces Practice Questions

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पवन द्वारा रेत का स्थानांतरण किस बल से संबंधित है?

Transport of sand by wind is related to which force?

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Correct Answer

C. बहिर्जात बलExogenic force

Step 1

Concept

Wind lifts and carries surface material. Exam tip: consider wind as an exogenic agent.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. बहिर्जात बल / Exogenic force. Wind lifts and carries surface material. Exam tip: consider wind as an exogenic agent.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पवन सतह पर पदार्थ को उठाकर ले जाती है। परीक्षा में पवन को बहिर्जात कारक मानें।

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हिमानी द्वारा घाटी का कटाव किस प्रक्रिया का उदाहरण है?

Valley cutting by a glacier is an example of which process?

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Correct Answer

D. हिमानी अपरदनGlacial erosion

Step 1

Concept

A glacier cuts a valley by its weight and movement. Exam tip: remember glacier as an exogenic agent.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. हिमानी अपरदन / Glacial erosion. A glacier cuts a valley by its weight and movement. Exam tip: remember glacier as an exogenic agent.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हिमानी अपने भार और गति से घाटी को काटती है। परीक्षा में हिमानी को बहिर्जात कारक याद रखें।

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अंतर्जात बलों का संबंध किस ऊर्जा से है?

Endogenic forces are related to which energy?

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Correct Answer

A. पृथ्वी की आंतरिक ऊर्जाInternal energy of the earth

Step 1

Concept

Endogenic forces are driven by energy inside the earth. Exam tip: remember internal energy as the main source.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. पृथ्वी की आंतरिक ऊर्जा / Internal energy of the earth. Endogenic forces are driven by energy inside the earth. Exam tip: remember internal energy as the main source.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अंतर्जात बल पृथ्वी के भीतर की ऊर्जा से चलते हैं। परीक्षा में आंतरिक ऊर्जा को मुख्य स्रोत याद रखें।

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बहिर्जात प्रक्रियाएँ भूमि की ऊँचाई को सामान्यतः कैसे प्रभावित करती हैं?

How do exogenic processes generally affect land height?

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Correct Answer

B. उसे काटकर कम करती हैंReduce it by wearing down

Step 1

Concept

Exogenic processes wear down higher areas. Exam tip: connect them with leveling.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. उसे काटकर कम करती हैं / Reduce it by wearing down. Exogenic processes wear down higher areas. Exam tip: connect them with leveling.

Step 3

Exam Tip

बहिर्जात प्रक्रियाएँ ऊँचे भागों को काटकर नीचे करती हैं। परीक्षा में इन्हें समतलीकरण से जोड़ें।

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पठार का धीरे धीरे ऊपर उठना किसका उदाहरण हो सकता है?

Slow uplift of a plateau may be an example of what?

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Correct Answer

C. अंतर्जात उत्थानEndogenic uplift

Step 1

Concept

Uplift of land may occur due to internal forces. Exam tip: understand uplift as an endogenic effect.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. अंतर्जात उत्थान / Endogenic uplift. Uplift of land may occur due to internal forces. Exam tip: understand uplift as an endogenic effect.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भूमि का उत्थान आंतरिक शक्तियों से हो सकता है। परीक्षा में उत्थान को अंतर्जात प्रभाव समझें।

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अपक्षय और अपरदन में सरल अंतर क्या है?

What is the simple difference between weathering and erosion?

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C. अपक्षय चट्टान तोड़ता है और अपरदन पदार्थ हटाता हैWeathering breaks rock and erosion removes material

Step 1

Concept

Weathering is breaking in place while erosion is removal. Exam tip: write their roles separately.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. अपक्षय चट्टान तोड़ता है और अपरदन पदार्थ हटाता है / Weathering breaks rock and erosion removes material. Weathering is breaking in place while erosion is removal. Exam tip: write their roles separately.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अपक्षय स्थान पर टूटना है जबकि अपरदन हटाना है। परीक्षा में दोनों के कार्य अलग लिखें।

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किस प्रक्रिया में सतही पदार्थ एक स्थान से दूसरे स्थान तक जाता है?

In which process does surface material move from one place to another?

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Correct Answer

A. परिवहनTransportation

Step 1

Concept

In transportation eroded material is carried onward. Exam tip: remember erosion transportation and deposition in order.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. परिवहन / Transportation. In transportation eroded material is carried onward. Exam tip: remember erosion transportation and deposition in order.

Step 3

Exam Tip

परिवहन में कटे हुए पदार्थ को आगे ले जाया जाता है। परीक्षा में अपरदन परिवहन और निक्षेपण को क्रम में याद रखें।

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कौन सा कारक बहिर्जात प्रक्रिया का कारक नहीं है?

Which agent is not an agent of exogenic process?

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Correct Answer

B. मैग्माMagma

Step 1

Concept

Magma is linked with internal volcanic processes. Exam tip: remember river wind and glacier as external agents.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. मैग्मा / Magma. Magma is linked with internal volcanic processes. Exam tip: remember river wind and glacier as external agents.

Step 3

Exam Tip

मैग्मा पृथ्वी के भीतर की ज्वालामुखीय प्रक्रिया से जुड़ा है। परीक्षा में नदी पवन और हिमानी को बाहरी कारक याद रखें।

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चट्टानों का तापमान के कारण फैलना और सिकुड़ना किससे जुड़ा है?

Expansion and contraction of rocks due to temperature is related to what?

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Correct Answer

C. भौतिक अपक्षयPhysical weathering

Step 1

Concept

Temperature change can break rocks. Exam tip: remember it as a simple example of physical weathering.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. भौतिक अपक्षय / Physical weathering. Temperature change can break rocks. Exam tip: remember it as a simple example of physical weathering.

Step 3

Exam Tip

तापमान परिवर्तन से चट्टानें टूट सकती हैं। परीक्षा में इसे भौतिक अपक्षय का सरल उदाहरण याद रखें।

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किस प्रक्रिया में घुलनशील चट्टानें पानी से बदल सकती हैं?

In which process can soluble rocks change due to water?

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Correct Answer

D. रासायनिक अपक्षयChemical weathering

Step 1

Concept

Water can dissolve or alter soluble minerals. Exam tip: connect chemical weathering with water and minerals.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. रासायनिक अपक्षय / Chemical weathering. Water can dissolve or alter soluble minerals. Exam tip: connect chemical weathering with water and minerals.

Step 3

Exam Tip

पानी घुलनशील खनिजों को बदल या घोल सकता है। परीक्षा में रासायनिक अपक्षय को पानी और खनिज से जोड़ें।

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