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Geography Plate Tectonics and the movement of the Indian plate MCQ Questions for Class 11 Science

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Plate Tectonics and the movement of the Indian plate Practice Questions

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भारतीय प्लेट का उत्तर की ओर जाना किस बड़े भूगोलिक परिवर्तन से सबसे अधिक जुड़ा है?

The northward movement of the Indian Plate is most closely linked with which major geographical change?

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Correct Answer

A. हिमालय का निर्माणFormation of the Himalayas

Step 1

Concept

The northward movement of the Indian Plate caused collision with the Eurasian Plate. Exam tip: connect this movement with Himalayan formation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. हिमालय का निर्माण / Formation of the Himalayas. The northward movement of the Indian Plate caused collision with the Eurasian Plate. Exam tip: connect this movement with Himalayan formation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भारतीय प्लेट के उत्तरगमन से यूरेशियाई प्लेट से टक्कर हुई। परीक्षा में इस गति को हिमालय निर्माण से जोड़ें।

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प्लेट विवर्तनिकी में प्लेटें किस परत का हिस्सा मानी जाती हैं?

In plate tectonics, plates are considered part of which layer?

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Correct Answer

B. स्थलमंडलLithosphere

Step 1

Concept

Plates are large rigid parts of the lithosphere. Exam tip: remember the lithosphere with plates.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. स्थलमंडल / Lithosphere. Plates are large rigid parts of the lithosphere. Exam tip: remember the lithosphere with plates.

Step 3

Exam Tip

प्लेटें कठोर स्थलमंडल के बड़े खंड हैं। परीक्षा में स्थलमंडल को प्लेटों से जोड़कर याद रखें।

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भारतीय प्लेट की टक्कर किस प्लेट से हुई मानी जाती है?

The Indian Plate is considered to have collided with which plate?

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Correct Answer

C. यूरेशियाई प्लेटEurasian Plate

Step 1

Concept

The Indian Plate collided with the Eurasian Plate in the north. Exam tip: connect this collision with the Himalayas.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. यूरेशियाई प्लेट / Eurasian Plate. The Indian Plate collided with the Eurasian Plate in the north. Exam tip: connect this collision with the Himalayas.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भारतीय प्लेट उत्तर में यूरेशियाई प्लेट से टकराई। परीक्षा में इस टक्कर को हिमालय से जोड़ें।

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गोंडवाना भूमि से अलग होने के बाद भारतीय भूभाग की प्रमुख दिशा क्या रही?

After separating from Gondwanaland, what was the main direction of the Indian landmass?

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Correct Answer

D. उत्तर की ओरNorthward

Step 1

Concept

The Indian landmass separated from Gondwana and moved northward. Exam tip: remember separation and northward movement in order.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is D. उत्तर की ओर / Northward. The Indian landmass separated from Gondwana and moved northward. Exam tip: remember separation and northward movement in order.

Step 3

Exam Tip

भारतीय भूभाग गोंडवाना से अलग होकर उत्तर की ओर बढ़ा। परीक्षा में अलगाव और उत्तरगमन को क्रम से याद रखें।

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टेथिस सागर किसके बीच स्थित माना जाता था?

The Tethys Sea is considered to have existed between what?

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Correct Answer

A. भारतीय भूभाग और एशियाIndian landmass and Asia

Step 1

Concept

Before the Himalayas formed, the Tethys Sea lay between India and Asia. Exam tip: treat Tethys as the pre-Himalayan condition.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. भारतीय भूभाग और एशिया / Indian landmass and Asia. Before the Himalayas formed, the Tethys Sea lay between India and Asia. Exam tip: treat Tethys as the pre-Himalayan condition.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हिमालय बनने से पहले भारत और एशिया के बीच टेथिस सागर था। परीक्षा में टेथिस को हिमालय से पहले की स्थिति मानें।

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प्लेटों के टकराने वाली सीमा का सामान्य नाम क्या है?

What is the general name for a boundary where plates collide?

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Correct Answer

B. अभिसारी सीमाConvergent boundary

Step 1

Concept

At a convergent boundary, plates move toward each other. Exam tip: connect collision with convergence.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is B. अभिसारी सीमा / Convergent boundary. At a convergent boundary, plates move toward each other. Exam tip: connect collision with convergence.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अभिसारी सीमा पर प्लेटें एक दूसरे की ओर बढ़ती हैं। परीक्षा में टक्कर को अभिसरण से जोड़ें।

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हिमालय किस प्रकार के पर्वत का उदाहरण है?

The Himalayas are an example of which type of mountains?

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Correct Answer

A. युवा वलित पर्वतYoung fold mountains

Step 1

Concept

The Himalayas are young fold mountains formed by collision and folding. Exam tip: understand the Himalayas as young and active mountains.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. युवा वलित पर्वत / Young fold mountains. The Himalayas are young fold mountains formed by collision and folding. Exam tip: understand the Himalayas as young and active mountains.

Step 3

Exam Tip

हिमालय टक्कर और वलन से बने युवा वलित पर्वत हैं। परीक्षा में हिमालय को युवा और सक्रिय पर्वत समझें।

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भारतीय प्लेट की गति से जुड़ी पर्वत निर्माण प्रक्रिया में अवसाद किस सागर से जुड़े थे?

In the mountain-building process linked with Indian Plate movement, the sediments were related to which sea?

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Correct Answer

C. टेथिस सागरTethys Sea

Step 1

Concept

Sediments of the Tethys Sea were compressed and folded during Himalayan formation. Exam tip: remember the relation between sediments and folding.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. टेथिस सागर / Tethys Sea. Sediments of the Tethys Sea were compressed and folded during Himalayan formation. Exam tip: remember the relation between sediments and folding.

Step 3

Exam Tip

टेथिस सागर के अवसाद दबकर और मुड़कर हिमालय निर्माण से जुड़े। परीक्षा में अवसाद और वलन का संबंध याद रखें।

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अपसारी प्लेट सीमा पर प्लेटें कैसी गति करती हैं?

How do plates move at a divergent plate boundary?

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Correct Answer

C. एक दूसरे से दूर जाती हैंThey move away from each other

Step 1

Concept

At a divergent boundary, plates move away from each other. Exam tip: connect it with new crust formation.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is C. एक दूसरे से दूर जाती हैं / They move away from each other. At a divergent boundary, plates move away from each other. Exam tip: connect it with new crust formation.

Step 3

Exam Tip

अपसारी सीमा पर प्लेटें अलग अलग दिशा में दूर जाती हैं। परीक्षा में इसे नई पर्पटी निर्माण से जोड़ें।

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रूपांतरण सीमा की सबसे सरल पहचान क्या है?

What is the simplest identification of a transform boundary?

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Correct Answer

A. प्लेटों का पास से खिसकनाPlates sliding past each other

Step 1

Concept

At a transform boundary, plates slide horizontally past each other. Exam tip: connect it with earthquakes.

Step 2

Why this answer is correct

The correct answer is A. प्लेटों का पास से खिसकना / Plates sliding past each other. At a transform boundary, plates slide horizontally past each other. Exam tip: connect it with earthquakes.

Step 3

Exam Tip

रूपांतरण सीमा पर प्लेटें क्षैतिज रूप से पास पास खिसकती हैं। परीक्षा में इसे भूकंप से जोड़ें।

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