Muft Shiksha™ एक 100% Free Education Portal है 🇮🇳, जिसका उद्देश्य Class 9–12 के हर विद्यार्थी तक High-Quality Education को पूरी तरह मुफ्त पहुँचाना है। 🇮🇳 हम मानते हैं कि अच्छी शिक्षा किसी student की आर्थिक स्थिति पर निर्भर नहीं होनी चाहिए। 🇮🇳 हर विद्यार्थी को वही Quality Study Material, MCQs, Quizzes, Exam Preparation, Concept-Based Learning और Bilingual Support मिलना चाहिए, जो आमतौर पर महंगी Coaching या Premium Platforms में मिलता है। Muft Shiksha™ 🇮🇳 इसी सोच के साथ बनाया गया है
In this Class 11 Political Science topic from Part 2: Political Theory, students examine rights as justified claims that enable people to live with dignity, freedom, and equality. They explore why rights matter in a democracy, how rights are related to duties and the role of the state, and how constitutional and human rights protect individuals. The topic also helps students consider reasonable limits on rights, conflicts between competing claims, and the ways citizens can question authority and seek justice.
Practice questions
01 Why are rights not considered just private wishes?
0 reads0 helpful★ – (0)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Because rights are considered justified in society
Explanation: Step 1: A private wish can be about anything, but a right is a justified claim. Step 2: Rights become strong when society and law recognize them as fair. Step 3: In exams, clearly separate rights from wishes.
Correct answer: A. They give opportunity and protection
Explanation: Step 1: Rights protect a person from fear and injustice. Step 2: With safety and opportunity, a person can develop abilities better. Step 3: In exams, remember rights as conditions for development.
Explanation: Step 1: Rights are necessary to protect human dignity. Step 2: Dignity means every person deserves respect. Step 3: In exams, linking rights with human dignity gives a strong answer.
04 If a right is written in law, what can a citizen generally do?
0 reads0 helpful★ – (0)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Seek legal help to protect it
Explanation: Step 1: Rights written in law receive legal protection. Step 2: If such rights are violated, citizens can seek help from courts. Step 3: In exams, mention judicial protection with legal rights.
05 Which of the following is an example of proper use of rights?
0 reads0 helpful★ – (0)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Expressing one’s view peacefully
Explanation: Step 1: Rights should be used peacefully and responsibly. Step 2: Expressing views is a right, but causing harm is not. Step 3: In exams, identify the difference between use and misuse of rights.
06 Why is protection of rights by the state necessary?
0 reads0 helpful★ – (0)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. So that citizens can be protected from injustice
Explanation: Step 1: One important task of the state is to protect citizens. Step 2: Protection of rights saves people from injustice and arbitrariness. Step 3: In exams, describe the state as a guardian of rights.
07 Which statement is most closely related to the idea of natural rights?
0 reads0 helpful★ – (0)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Some rights belong to people because they are human
Explanation: Step 1: The idea of natural rights says some rights are linked with human existence. Step 2: They are not based only on position or property. Step 3: In exams, connect natural rights with being human.
08 Why does democratic participation become weak without rights?
0 reads0 helpful★ – (0)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Because citizens cannot express views freely
Explanation: Step 1: Democracy needs people’s opinions and participation. Step 2: Without rights, citizens may fear expressing themselves. Step 3: In exams, link rights with active citizenship.
09 Which right is related to protection from unfair arrest?
0 reads0 helpful★ – (0)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Right to personal liberty
Explanation: Step 1: Personal liberty protects a person from arbitrary restraint or arrest. Step 2: Any action must follow proper legal procedure. Step 3: In exams, remember liberty together with rule of law.
10 What is one main benefit of including a list of rights in the Constitution?
0 reads0 helpful★ – (0)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Citizens get clear protection
Explanation: Step 1: When rights are written in the Constitution, citizens know their protections clearly. Step 2: It also places necessary limits on state power. Step 3: In exams, understand constitutional rights as clear guarantees.
11 Positive rights are generally connected with what?
0 reads0 helpful★ – (0)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Claim to support or services from the state
Explanation: Step 1: Positive rights involve expecting some support or services from the state. Step 2: Needs like education and health can be linked with this idea. Step 3: In exams, connect positive rights with support and opportunity.
Correct answer: A. Protection from unfair interference
Explanation: Step 1: Negative rights emphasize protection from unnecessary interference. Step 2: This means a person’s freedom should not be restricted without valid reason. Step 3: In exams, remember negative rights as protection from interference.
13 Why is it important to remember duties along with rights?
0 reads0 helpful★ – (0)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Because respecting others’ rights is also necessary
Explanation: Step 1: Every person in society has rights. Step 2: While using our rights, we must respect the rights of others. Step 3: In exams, write that rights and duties support each other.
Correct answer: A. Protection of language and culture
Explanation: Step 1: Cultural rights help communities protect their language and culture. Step 2: They support respect for diversity and identity. Step 3: In exams, connect cultural rights with protection of identity.
15 Why is remaining silent after violation of rights not considered proper?
0 reads0 helpful★ – (0)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Because awareness is necessary to protect rights
Explanation: Step 1: Citizens must be aware to protect their rights. Step 2: When rights are violated, proper legal methods should be used. Step 3: In exams, connect aware citizenship with rights.
Explanation: Step 1: Social rights are linked with conditions for a dignified life in society. Step 2: Education and health help a person develop. Step 3: In exams, connect social rights with basic social facilities.
17 What should be kept in mind while demanding rights?
0 reads0 helpful★ – (0)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. The demand should be just and respectful to others
Explanation: Step 1: A demand for rights should be just. Step 2: While demanding rights, respect for others’ dignity and law is also needed. Step 3: In exams, present rights as peaceful and fair claims.
18 Which statement correctly explains the limits of rights?
0 reads0 helpful★ – (0)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. My right extends only so far as it does not unfairly harm others
Explanation: Step 1: Rights are important, but they must be used responsibly. Step 2: A right cannot be used to unfairly harm others. Step 3: In exams, explain reasonable limits of rights with examples.
Correct answer: A. Work and livelihood opportunities
Explanation: Step 1: Economic rights are connected with material needs of life. Step 2: Work and livelihood opportunities help a person live with dignity. Step 3: In exams, connect economic rights with livelihood.
Correct answer: A. Protecting individual freedom and security
Explanation: Step 1: Civil rights provide a basis for a free and secure life. Step 2: They help protect against arbitrary restraint, discrimination, and injustice. Step 3: In exams, connect civil rights with individual freedom.
Correct answer: A. Because they are considered for all human beings
Explanation: Step 1: Universal means applicable to everyone. Step 2: Human rights are considered for all people because they are human. Step 3: In exams, understand human rights as beyond country and identity.
22 What is the most suitable approach while studying rights?
0 reads0 helpful★ – (0)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Understanding rights with freedom, equality, and justice
Explanation: Step 1: Rights are not just a list to memorize. Step 2: They should be understood with ideas like freedom, equality, and justice. Step 3: In exams, use examples to make the answer clearer.
23 In which situation does protection of rights become most necessary?
0 reads0 helpful★ – (0)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. When injustice is done to a weaker person
Explanation: Step 1: The importance of rights becomes clearer when injustice occurs. Step 2: For weaker or disadvantaged persons, rights become a means of protection. Step 3: In exams, understand rights as protection against injustice.
24 Which statement is correct about rights and law?
0 reads0 helpful★ – (0)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Law can help enforce rights
Explanation: Step 1: Rules and laws may be needed to make rights effective. Step 2: Law provides a way to protect rights and act against violations. Step 3: In exams, write law as a means of protecting rights.
25 Which of the following is a correct conclusion about rights?
0 reads0 helpful★ – (0)
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: A. Rights are just claims needed for a dignified life
Explanation: Step 1: Rights are linked with a dignified human life. Step 2: They give protection, freedom, and opportunity. Step 3: In exams, connect rights with just claims and dignity in your final answer.
☆No ratings yetWrite a review / Rate this question
Was this question useful?
👍 0 Helpful ·👎 0 Not helpful
Difficulty
Easy0%
Medium0%
Hard0%
Was the explanation clear?
Yes 0%·No 0%
0 responses
Student Reviews
No published reviews yet.
Analytics choices
Google Analytics helps us understand site usage. Google may send limited cookie-free signals before your choice. The Live Visitors widget operates independently of this analytics choice; see the privacy policy for its provider and fallback details. Essential site features work without analytics cookies. You can change your choice later in Privacy choices. Privacy policy