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Subjects

Political Science

Political Theory: An Introduction

राजनीतिक सिद्धांत: एक परिचय

This Class 11 Political Science topic introduces students to political theory as a systematic way of thinking about public life, power, institutions and collective decisions. As part of Part 2: Political Theory, it helps learners examine ideas such as freedom, equality, justice, rights, citizenship and authority, while connecting these concepts with everyday experiences and democratic society. Students develop the ability to ask political questions, compare viewpoints and understand why different principles shape laws and public institutions.

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Up to 25 questions from this page. Select your focus, then start.

25 questions

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Expert · Level 6
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  1. Only checking whether the idea is popular
  2. Checking whether the idea has proper reasons and values behind it
  3. Rejecting the idea without reading it
  4. Accepting the idea as right only because it is old
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Because disagreement always creates conflict
  2. Because disagreement brings different viewpoints forward and improves understanding
  3. Because disagreement stops questioning
  4. Because disagreement needs no reasoning
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Only one person's private convenience
  2. The welfare of a larger part of society and a just order
  3. Only the wishes of rulers
  4. Only market profit
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Whether the institution looks beautiful
  2. Whether the institution respects justice accountability and citizens' rights
  3. Whether the institution has a large building
  4. Whether the institution has a difficult name
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Absence of external restrictions
  2. Making everyone identical
  3. Unlimited power of the state
  4. Ending civic duties
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Conditions for developing abilities and making meaningful choices
  2. Removing every rule
  3. Ignoring others' rights
  4. Gaining only private benefit
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Unfair advantages based on birth family or status
  2. The need to work hard
  3. Rights of all citizens
  4. Importance of education
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Because rights have no relation with society
  2. Because rights are sustained when people also respect others' rights
  3. Because duties always end rights
  4. Because citizenship includes only obeying orders
Expert · Level 6
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  1. A fair method of decision making
  2. Only the final benefit
  3. Only the ruler's wish
  4. Absence of any rule
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Social effects and distribution produced by a decision
  2. The colour of the paper on which the decision is written
  3. Who spoke in the loudest voice
  4. Which word is difficult to pronounce
Expert · Level 6
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  1. To maintain rules order and public safety in society
  2. To erase every citizen's personal wish
  3. To ban all ideas
  4. To benefit only rulers
Expert · Level 6
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  1. So that the state cannot do any public work
  2. So that power does not become arbitrary and citizens' rights remain protected
  3. So that all laws disappear
  4. So that citizen participation becomes impossible
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Power surviving only through force
  2. Power being accepted on proper grounds
  3. Power being always free from criticism
  4. Power working only through old rules
Expert · Level 6
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  1. A right is a just claim while a privilege may be a limited or biased benefit
  2. Both are always exactly the same
  3. Privilege is always equally available to all
  4. Rights are only for rulers
Expert · Level 6
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  1. To understand the fair relationship between the state and different religious groups
  2. To stop all views about religion
  3. To give rights only to one group
  4. To completely end citizenship
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Treating every opinion as correct without thinking
  2. Respecting others' views and rights despite disagreement
  3. Allowing only one's own view to be expressed
  4. Removing other groups from public life
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Equal recognition of citizens in public decisions
  2. Giving some citizens more votes by birth
  3. Ignoring the voice of poor citizens
  4. Giving participation only to powerful people
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Fair availability of opportunities respect and resources in society
  2. Only the comfort of rich people
  3. Only the speed of building construction
  4. Distance from public questions
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Because ideas are influenced by the problems of their time and society
  2. Because understanding history ends the need for ideas
  3. Because old ideas never change
  4. Because present problems have no importance
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Because unclear words can create misunderstanding and weak reasoning
  2. Because difficult language always proves a good answer
  3. Because politics cannot be explained in simple words
  4. Because the meaning of a definition does not matter
Expert · Level 6
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  1. It explains why public decisions may be considered good or bad
  2. It is limited only to counting numbers
  3. It prevents questioning
  4. It treats personal preference as final truth
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Because citizen participation includes people's voice in public decisions
  2. Because citizens should remain silent
  3. Because democracy is only the work of officials
  4. Because participation ends rights
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Ideals have no relation with real life
  2. Ideals help criticize reality and show direction for improvement
  3. Understanding reality is always useless
  4. Ideals are only imagination so they should be abandoned
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Because a constitution also expresses political values and limits on power
  2. Because a constitution has no relation with civic life
  3. Because a constitution is only a collection of old papers
  4. Because rights have no place in a constitution
Expert · Level 6
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  1. Giving definition reason example and a short conclusion
  2. Writing only a long answer
  3. Repeating the same sentence in every answer
  4. Filling the answer only with difficult words

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