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Subjects

Political Science

Nationalism

राष्ट्रवाद

In Class 11 Political Science, under Part 2: Political Theory, Nationalism examines the idea of a nation, national identity and the difference between a nation and a state. Students explore civic and democratic nationalism, self-determination, shared symbols and language, nationalism’s role in anti-colonial movements, and the conditions under which it can respect diversity or become harmful.

TOPIC PRACTICE

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Expert · Level 2
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  1. Because membership of the nation is based on equal dignity of all citizens
  2. Because the nation is a community only of male citizens
  3. Because equality weakens national unity
  4. Because the right to participation is limited to a few people
Expert · Level 2
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  1. Linking national interest with global justice and shared responsibility
  2. Treating every external institution as an enemy
  3. Not accepting the dignity of other societies
  4. Making display of power the only policy
Expert · Level 2
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  1. Because public emotion must be tested through rights justice and constitution
  2. Because emotion has no relation with politics
  3. Because the constitution has no role
  4. Because justice is decided only by majority
Expert · Level 2
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  1. The base of positive civic values may weaken
  2. Equal citizenship will automatically increase
  3. All differences will be respected
  4. The role of the constitution will certainly become stronger
Expert · Level 2
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  1. By loving the country while speaking for reform against injustice and weakness
  2. By always treating criticism as anti-national
  3. By hiding all problems
  4. By praising only the past
Expert · Level 2
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  1. From the view of inclusion based on citizenship rights and contribution
  2. From the view of always keeping them outside the nation
  3. From the view that their rights are naturally lower
  4. From the view of rejecting their cultural role
Expert · Level 2
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  1. Respecting identity while changing unjust practices
  2. Treating every tradition as final without examination
  3. Always calling reform anti-national
  4. Placing rights below tradition
Expert · Level 2
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  1. Religion can be part of cultural life but should not be the only basis of citizenship
  2. Religion is always the complete meaning of the nation
  3. Religion has no relation with society
  4. Reducing rights on the basis of religion is always justified
Expert · Level 2
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  1. Because it keeps both citizens and the state under rules
  2. Because it places the majority above law
  3. Because it ends rights
  4. Because it stops dissent
Expert · Level 2
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  1. It gives different groups a voice in national decisions
  2. It keeps citizens away from politics
  3. It only makes administration faster
  4. It rejects diversity
Expert · Level 2
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  1. They create memory but democratic discussion on their meaning should be possible
  2. They always make history final and undisputed
  3. They replace civil rights
  4. They end all social tensions
Expert · Level 2
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  1. Understanding of civil rights shared memory and public responsibility
  2. Understanding of military preparation
  3. Understanding of geographical boundary
  4. Understanding of state security
Expert · Level 2
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  1. Citizenship is legal membership while nationality may also relate to identity and feeling
  2. Citizenship is only emotion
  3. Nationality is always decided by courts
  4. Both have the same meaning in every situation
Expert · Level 2
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  1. Civic judgement and democratic consent will weaken
  2. Citizens will become freer
  3. Public trust will certainly increase
  4. Rights will be more secure
Expert · Level 2
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  1. Because it gives citizens a direction to improve public life together
  2. Because it completely erases the past
  3. Because it makes rights unnecessary
  4. Because it ends diversity
Expert · Level 2
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  1. In the demand for self-rule and dignity against external domination
  2. In keeping local people away from rights
  3. In erasing cultural diversity
  4. In stopping civic participation
Expert · Level 2
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  1. When it increases justice and empathy
  2. When it becomes a basis for revenge and permanent hostility
  3. When it inspires citizens for reform
  4. When it recognises the dignity of weaker groups
Expert · Level 2
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  1. Equal dignity security and just participation
  2. Fear and punishment
  3. Superiority of one group
  4. Ban on public discussion
Expert · Level 2
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  1. Responsible participation in public life while respecting rights
  2. Obeying every order without thinking
  3. Calling only one's group interest national interest
  4. Suppressing minority voices
Expert · Level 2
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  1. People can feel balanced membership with local regional and national identities
  2. All citizens' identities disappear
  3. The legitimacy of the state ends
  4. Citizenship becomes impossible
Expert · Level 2
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  1. Understanding both its unifying and exclusionary possibilities
  2. Calling it always good
  3. Calling it always bad
  4. Limiting it only to the flag
Expert · Level 2
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  1. National feeling may become oppressive by separating from justice and rights
  2. Equality will automatically become stronger
  3. Minority protection will certainly increase
  4. Rule of law will become stronger
Expert · Level 2
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  1. Because respect representation and opportunity are also necessary in real life
  2. Because law has no importance
  3. Because citizenship is only emotion
  4. Because rights are not needed
Expert · Level 2
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  1. Respect for the dignity of all human beings while loving one's nation
  2. Hatred of other societies
  3. Treating rights as weakness
  4. Treating only power as value
Expert · Level 2
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  1. Nationalism can increase unity and justice when inclusive but can create exclusion and conflict when narrow
  2. Nationalism is always only violent
  3. Nationalism is always faultless
  4. Nationalism has no relation with civil rights

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