Political Science

Justice

न्याय

In Class 11 Political Science, this topic from Part 2: Political Theory explores the meaning and importance of justice in public life. Students examine equality, fair treatment, recognition of different needs, and the just distribution of rights, opportunities, and resources. They consider how societies can balance individual freedom with social responsibilities, understand the idea of a just society, and apply these concepts to issues of discrimination, poverty, and unequal access.

Practice questions

01 If a society has equal rules but some people cannot use their rights because of fear, which deficiency of justice is visible?

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Answer and explanation

Justice

Practice questions

01 If a society has equal rules but some people cannot use their rights because of fear, which deficiency of justice is visible?

02 Why is it necessary to hear affected people before making decisions in a just society?

03 If two students must take the same exam but one has no books, what is the main concern from the perspective of justice?

04 In which situation can justice be weak even when the language of law is clear?

05 Why is respect not treated as only an emotional issue in social justice?

06 If a policy keeps the same fee for everyone but excludes the poor from the service, what problem of justice exists?

07 According to Rawls, why is it useful not to know one's place while choosing rules?

08 What does social structure mean in the context of justice?

09 In which example is distributive justice most clearly discussed?

10 If the mistake is minor but the punishment is very harsh, which principle of justice is affected?

11 If birth-based privileges decide positions and opportunities in a society, what would be the main objection of justice?

12 Which statement is most correct about the relation between justice and law?

13 If a policy has benefits for the needy but the application process is very complex, what challenge of justice arises?

14 In which situation will merit-based selection be considered more just?

15 What is the most important difference between positive support and favouritism?

16 If the reason for a decision is not shared with the public, which weakness of justice appears?

17 What is the aim of Rawls's difference principle?

18 If a life-saving resource is available in limited quantity, on what basis should just priority be decided?

19 Which example most clearly shows the institutional side of justice?

20 If a society stresses only equality of outcomes and ignores effort and responsibility, what difficulty may arise?

21 If a person is not given time to present their side, which principle of justice is affected?

22 In which situation will selection for public posts go against justice?

23 Which statement shows a balanced relation between justice and liberty?

24 If a community is more affected by water scarcity, what would justice suggest while distributing relief?

25 Why are both data and experience important while making a just policy?

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