From a livelihood perspective, what is the main difference between subsistence and commercial farming?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: In subsistence farming, production is mainly for family needs, whereas commercial farming is mainly for sale in the market
The main purpose of subsistence farming is to meet the food and other day-to-day needs of the farmer’s family. In commercial farming, production is mainly intended for market sale and income generation. Option B is an incorrect overgeneralisation about irrigation, because either type of farming may be practised on irrigated or rain-fed land. Exam tip: identify the purpose of production—self-consumption or market sale.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
In subsistence farming, production is mainly for family needs, whereas commercial farming is mainly for sale in the market
Why is this the correct answer?
The main purpose of subsistence farming is to meet the food and other day-to-day needs of the farmer’s family. In commercial farming, production is mainly intended for market sale and income generation. Option B is an incorrect overgeneralisation about irrigation, because either type of farming may be practised on irrigated or rain-fed land. Exam tip: identify the purpose of production—self-consumption or market sale.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 11 Home Science question. Chapter: Work, Livelihood and Career. Topic: Traditional occupations in India - Agriculture.
