What is the present tectonic movement most directly responsible for the continuing uplift of the Himalayas?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Northward movement of the Indian Plate toward the Eurasian Plate
The Indian Plate is still moving northward and converging with the Eurasian Plate. This continuing compression shortens and thickens the crust, causing folding, thrusting, and gradual uplift in the Himalayan region. The movement is not a retreat toward Antarctica, the Eurasian Plate is not being subducted into the Pacific, and the uplift is not simply volcanic.
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What is the correct answer to this question?
Northward movement of the Indian Plate toward the Eurasian Plate
Why is this the correct answer?
The Indian Plate is still moving northward and converging with the Eurasian Plate. This continuing compression shortens and thickens the crust, causing folding, thrusting, and gradual uplift in the Himalayan region. The movement is not a retreat toward Antarctica, the Eurasian Plate is not being subducted into the Pacific, and the uplift is not simply volcanic.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 11 Geography question. Chapter: Distribution of Oceans and Continents. Topic: Plate Tectonics and the movement of the Indian plate.
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