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Subjects

Geography

Endogenic and exogenic forces

In this Class 11 Geography topic from the chapter Geomorphic Processes, students learn how endogenic forces originate within the Earth and shape its surface through tectonic movements, folding, faulting, earthquakes, and volcanism. They also examine exogenic forces acting at or near the surface, including weathering, erosion, mass movement, and deposition. The topic explains how these internal and external processes interact over time to create and modify landforms such as mountains, valleys, plains, and plateaus.

Hard · Level 2 · 25 questions

Practice questions

01Which factor can strongly make exogenic processes vary from region to region?

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02River cutting a deep narrow valley is most closely related to which process and energy setting?

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03Which pair has an incorrect classification of the process?

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04Development of deep river valleys on an old plateau may indicate what?

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05Coastal erosion by sea waves belongs to which category and why?

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06In which condition does deposition become more likely than erosion?

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07How do exogenic forces affect relief created by endogenic forces?

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08Which statement gives a balanced understanding of the speed of endogenic processes?

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09Which example gives the most favourable condition for chemical weathering?

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10In which situation may mechanical weathering be more effective than chemical weathering?

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11Which option shows that an exogenic process can also create a landform?

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12Which statement shows the constructive role of endogenic processes?

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13If rocks are similar but climate differs between areas, why can exogenic landforms differ?

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14Which sequence is the most logical general chain of exogenic processes?

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15What change is possible in a river network if crustal uplift continues in an area?

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16Which statement best explains the concept of gradation?

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17Which option most clearly shows the transport role of an external agent?

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18Which comparison correctly shows the contrasting effects of endogenic and exogenic forces?

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19In which situation does rock structure control exogenic processes?

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20If volcanic ash is deposited and later cut by rainfall, what sequence of processes is shown?

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21Which statement is most closely related to formation of a pediplain or nearly level surface?

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22Which example shows an endogenic process creating unstable slopes that can increase exogenic hazard?

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23Which statement best explains the importance of timescale in geomorphic processes?

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24Which option correctly states the role of weathering in supplying material for exogenic processes?

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25Which answer gives the most balanced final geomorphic result of endogenic and exogenic processes?

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