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Why is depreciation deducted in net investment?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Because it is wear and tear of capital

Part of gross investment may merely replace machines and other capital goods that have worn out. Depreciation measures this consumption of existing fixed capital. Deducting it separates replacement spending from the genuinely new addition to the capital stock, which is net investment. Exports, tax revenue, and wages are different flows and do not explain this deduction.

Related tags

Depreciation DeductionNet InvestmentNational Income And Related AggregatesEconomicsClass 11 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Because it is wear and tear of capital

Why is this the correct answer?

Part of gross investment may merely replace machines and other capital goods that have worn out. Depreciation measures this consumption of existing fixed capital. Deducting it separates replacement spending from the genuinely new addition to the capital stock, which is net investment. Exports, tax revenue, and wages are different flows and do not explain this deduction.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 11 Economics question. Chapter: National Income and Related Aggregates.

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