Which of the following may indicate better public welfare?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Lower infant mortality rate
Public welfare reflects people’s health, education, living conditions and opportunities, not merely the amount of output. A lower infant mortality rate usually indicates improved healthcare, nutrition, sanitation and general living conditions. Higher air pollution, greater income inequality and lower literacy generally signal social problems rather than better welfare. Therefore, option A is the most suitable indicator among those listed.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Lower infant mortality rate
Why is this the correct answer?
Public welfare reflects people’s health, education, living conditions and opportunities, not merely the amount of output. A lower infant mortality rate usually indicates improved healthcare, nutrition, sanitation and general living conditions. Higher air pollution, greater income inequality and lower literacy generally signal social problems rather than better welfare. Therefore, option A is the most suitable indicator among those listed.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 11 Economics question. Chapter: National Income and Related Aggregates. Topic: GDP and Welfare.
