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If capital growth is reported without deducting depreciation from gross investment, what problem will arise?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Capital growth may be overstated

Gross investment includes spending that only replaces capital lost through wear, ageing, or obsolescence. If depreciation is not deducted, this replacement spending is wrongly counted as a fresh addition to capital. Consequently, reported capital growth may be overstated. The calculation error does not make gross investment negative or cause depreciation to disappear.

Related tags

OverstatementCapital-GrowthDepreciationNational Income And Related AggregatesEconomicsClass 11 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Capital growth may be overstated

Why is this the correct answer?

Gross investment includes spending that only replaces capital lost through wear, ageing, or obsolescence. If depreciation is not deducted, this replacement spending is wrongly counted as a fresh addition to capital. Consequently, reported capital growth may be overstated. The calculation error does not make gross investment negative or cause depreciation to disappear.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 11 Economics question. Chapter: National Income and Related Aggregates.

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