A country has high average income but weak nutrition and health indicators. What does this suggest?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Per capita GDP alone is not a sufficient measure of welfare
The governing concept is the multidimensional nature of welfare. High average income or per capita GDP shows economic resources on average, but it does not guarantee adequate nutrition, healthcare access, life expectancy, or equal distribution. Weak health indicators therefore demonstrate that per capita GDP alone is insufficient, making option A correct. Options B, C, and D use absolute claims that deny either the relevance of income or the importance of health outcomes.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Per capita GDP alone is not a sufficient measure of welfare
Why is this the correct answer?
The governing concept is the multidimensional nature of welfare. High average income or per capita GDP shows economic resources on average, but it does not guarantee adequate nutrition, healthcare access, life expectancy, or equal distribution. Weak health indicators therefore demonstrate that per capita GDP alone is insufficient, making option A correct. Options B, C, and D use absolute claims that deny either the relevance of income or the importance of health outcomes.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 11 Economics question. Chapter: National Income and Related Aggregates. Topic: GDP and Welfare.