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Which option gives the most correct statement for mole fraction?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: Ratio of moles of a component to total moles

The mole fraction of component i is defined as xᵢ = nᵢ/Σn, meaning the moles of that component divided by the total moles of every component in the mixture. It is a dimensionless quantity, and all component mole fractions add to one. Thus option A is correct. Option B describes a mass-per-volume concentration, while C and D are not definitions of mole fraction.

Tags

mole fractionconcentration definitionsdimensionless quantitymole conceptMole concept and molar massSome Basic Concepts of ChemistryChemistryClass 11 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

Ratio of moles of a component to total moles

Why is this the correct answer?

The mole fraction of component i is defined as xᵢ = nᵢ/Σn, meaning the moles of that component divided by the total moles of every component in the mixture. It is a dimensionless quantity, and all component mole fractions add to one. Thus option A is correct. Option B describes a mass-per-volume concentration, while C and D are not definitions of mole fraction.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 11 Chemistry question. Chapter: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry. Topic: Mole concept and molar mass.

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