Which option gives the correct relation for the mole fraction of a component?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: Moles of a component divided by total moles
The mole fraction of component i is defined as Xi = ni/ntotal, where ni is the number of moles of that component and ntotal is the sum of the moles of every component in the solution. It is a dimensionless quantity, and the mole fractions of all components add up to one. Option D describes molarity, not mole fraction.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
Moles of a component divided by total moles
Why is this the correct answer?
The mole fraction of component i is defined as Xi = ni/ntotal, where ni is the number of moles of that component and ntotal is the sum of the moles of every component in the solution. It is a dimensionless quantity, and the mole fractions of all components add up to one. Option D describes molarity, not mole fraction.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 11 Chemistry question. Chapter: Chapter 01: Solutions.