What total volume is needed to prepare a 1.5 molar solution using 0.75 mole solute?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer: 0.5 litre
Molarity is defined as moles of solute divided by the total volume of solution in litres. Rearrange M = n/V to obtain V = n/M. Substitution gives V = 0.75 mol ÷ 1.5 mol L−1 = 0.50 L. Hence, option A is correct. This is the final solution volume, not necessarily the initial volume of solvent used.
Frequently asked questions
What is the correct answer to this question?
0.5 litre
Why is this the correct answer?
Molarity is defined as moles of solute divided by the total volume of solution in litres. Rearrange M = n/V to obtain V = n/M. Substitution gives V = 0.75 mol ÷ 1.5 mol L−1 = 0.50 L. Hence, option A is correct. This is the final solution volume, not necessarily the initial volume of solvent used.
Which subject and chapter does this question cover?
This is a Class 11 Chemistry question. Chapter: Chapter 01: Solutions.