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If mole fraction of solute is 0.4 and total moles are 5, how many moles of solute are present?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: 2 mole

The mole fraction of solute is defined as xsolute = nsolute ÷ ntotal. Rearranging gives nsolute = xsolute × ntotal. Substituting the data, nsolute = 0.4 × 5 = 2 mol, so option A is correct. Option B mistakes the fraction for an amount, option C gives the total moles, and option D incorrectly divides by the mole fraction.

Tags

mole-fractionmolessolutionsChapter 01: Solutionschapter 01 solutionsChemistryClass 11 MCQ

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

2 mole

Why is this the correct answer?

The mole fraction of solute is defined as xsolute = nsolute ÷ ntotal. Rearranging gives nsolute = xsolute × ntotal. Substituting the data, nsolute = 0.4 × 5 = 2 mol, so option A is correct. Option B mistakes the fraction for an amount, option C gives the total moles, and option D incorrectly divides by the mole fraction.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 11 Chemistry question. Chapter: Chapter 01: Solutions.

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