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If dissolving of a solid releases heat, how may solubility change on increasing temperature?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer: It may decrease

For an exothermic dissolution, heat is a product of the process. Increasing temperature can shift the equilibrium toward the undissolved solid and therefore reduce its solubility. The word may is appropriate because the observed trend also depends on the complete thermodynamics of the solute-solvent system. It is not correct to claim that every solid always increases, becomes infinitely soluble, or consumes all solvent on heating.

Related tags

Exothermic DissolutionSolid SolubilityTemperatureChapter 01: SolutionsChapter 01 SolutionsChemistryClass 11 Mcq

Frequently asked questions

What is the correct answer to this question?

It may decrease

Why is this the correct answer?

For an exothermic dissolution, heat is a product of the process. Increasing temperature can shift the equilibrium toward the undissolved solid and therefore reduce its solubility. The word may is appropriate because the observed trend also depends on the complete thermodynamics of the solute-solvent system. It is not correct to claim that every solid always increases, becomes infinitely soluble, or consumes all solvent on heating.

Which subject and chapter does this question cover?

This is a Class 11 Chemistry question. Chapter: Chapter 01: Solutions.

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